New Delhi [India], January 10: Air pollution is increasingly recognized as a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease, contributing to a global public health crisis. Fine particulate matter (PM2.5), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and other pollutants have been linked to the development and worsening of conditions such as heart attacks, stroke, and chronic heart failure. Prolonged exposure to these harmful substances can lead to inflammation, oxidative stress, and vascular damage, ultimately compromising heart health. In this article, experts weigh in on the latest research, sharing insights on how air pollution affects cardiovascular health and offering guidance on preventive measures to mitigate its impact.