Following earlier outbreaks of the Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI), the federal government has confirmed new cases in Kaduna State.

Dr Taiwo Olasoju, on behalf of the Chief Veterinary Officer of Nigeria, stated that the recent outbreak underscores the ongoing risk to poultry production and the need for heightened biosecurity measures.

The newly confirmed H5N1 virus outbreak was reported last week in a layer farm with a 6.5% mortality rate. Clinical signs included hyperemic wattles and shanks, high morbidity, and greenish diarrhoea.

The federal government urged poultry farmers, live bird market operators, and stakeholders to enhance surveillance, remain vigilant and report unusual mortalities to veterinary authorities.

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Other recommended measures include strengthening biosecurity measures, restricting farm access, improving disinfection protocols, implementing movement control and limiting the movement of poultry, feed and farm personnel between locations to prevent disease spread.

“Considering recent global trends, we recommend testing of companion animals (cats and dogs) in close contact with affected poultry to monitor potential viral spillover,” the statement said.