Mumbai: The Bombay High Court on Wednesday directed the transfer of all FIRs related to the Rs 1,000 crore Torres scam to the Economic Offences Wing (EOW) of the Mumbai Police. Four FIRs have been registered across Mumbai and MMR, alleging that the jewellery chain defrauded over 1.25 lakh investors.

A bench of Justices Revati Mohite-Dere and Neela Gokhale instructed EOW Deputy Commissioner of Police Sangramsinh Nishandar, who attended the hearing virtually, to constitute a Special Investigation Team (SIT) for the probe. The SIT will include officers from police stations where the FIRs were originally lodged.

Apart from EOW Mumbai, FIRs were registered by the Thane, Navghar, Mira Bhayandar, and Navi Mumbai police. The Navi Mumbai FIR was earlier transferred to its local EOW branch.

The court was hearing a petition filed by Mumbai-based chartered accountant Abhishek Gupta, 31, who claims to have exposed the scam. Gupta sought police protection, citing threats to his life. The court directed Mumbai Police Commissioner Vivek Phansalkar to provide protection to Gupta until the next hearing, scheduled after eight weeks.

During the hearing, the court criticized the police for their delayed action despite being alerted to irregularities in June 2024. The bench observed, “The police need to be alive to what is happening and act promptly to ensure the common man does not lose their hard-earned money.”

The scam involved cheating investors through a combination of Ponzi and multi-level marketing (MLM) schemes. The EOW has so far arrested three individuals, including two foreign nationals. Public Prosecutor Hiten Venegaonkar informed the court that of the 12 accused, eight — seven Ukrainians and one Indian — fled the country before December 30, 2024. He assured the court that their locations are now known and action will be taken.

Venegaonkar also revealed that the Navi Mumbai EOW had been secretly investigating the case since October 2024, after realizing the scale of the fraud. “They quietly collected information and summoned individuals linked to Torres’ showrooms. The hue and cry started after the payments stopped in the last week of December. That's when the Ukranians fled the country,” he said.

The court, however, emphasised the lack of urgency shown by the police. “Somewhere there has been dereliction of duty. Nobody has acted with alacrity,” the bench remarked. It also urged the police to develop mechanisms to prevent similar scams in the future, stating, “Now you know their modus operandi. Police need to be alive to what is happening and take prompt action so that people do not lose their money. Or there can be some mechanism in the future,” it added.

Responding to a court query, Nishandar requested eight weeks to show progress in the case.

Gupta, who audited the accounts of Platinum Hern Pvt Ltd, Torres’ parent company, claimed to be a vulnerable witness at risk of being targeted by the scam’s perpetrators. He alleged that the company’s directors—Sarvesh Surve and Taufiq Riaz (alias John Carter)—and an employee, Laxmi Yadav, had warned the police about the scam as early as June 2024. However, the authorities only took cognizance on January 2, 2025.